Data Analysis — 2025 Season

Machine Learning

Does team-building strategy actually matter, and can we predict which teams make the playoffs? We trained a playoff-prediction model on every historical draft pick, and clustered 238,134 fantasy rosters across four scoring formats to find the archetypes that consistently make the playoffs.

Playoff Prediction Model

Each scoring format trains its own stacked ensemble classifier on every historical draft pick, predicting whether the drafting team went on to make the playoffs. Stats below are per-model, not per-cluster.

StackedEnsemble(LightGBM+LogReg) classifier · trained 2026-08-05 02:12 · 55 features

Test ROC-AUC
0.7126
CV AUC (5-fold)
0.711
Test Accuracy
65.6%
Leagues 10,230 Teams 115,319
Training picks 812,412 Test picks 202,857
Total picks 1,015,269 CV search iterations 100

StackedEnsemble(LightGBM+LogReg) classifier · trained 2026-08-06 11:48 · 55 features

Test ROC-AUC
0.7215
CV AUC (5-fold)
0.7174
Test Accuracy
66.0%
Leagues 4,867 Teams 55,256
Training picks 413,196 Test picks 103,393
Total picks 516,589 CV search iterations 100

StackedEnsemble(LightGBM+LogReg) classifier · trained 2026-08-06 11:25 · 55 features

Test ROC-AUC
0.7105
CV AUC (5-fold)
0.7036
Test Accuracy
65.4%
Leagues 4,039 Teams 44,926
Training picks 354,218 Test picks 88,599
Total picks 442,817 CV search iterations 100

StackedEnsemble(LightGBM+LogReg) classifier · trained 2026-08-06 10:05 · 55 features

Test ROC-AUC
0.7115
CV AUC (5-fold)
0.7042
Test Accuracy
65.2%
Leagues 1,131 Teams 12,510
Training picks 104,547 Test picks 26,824
Total picks 131,371 CV search iterations 100

Archetype Clustering

Which roster-building strategy correlates with making the playoffs, per format.

118,886 teams analyzed in this format

Best for Playoffs
Balanced
60.7%
playoff rate
Best for Championship
RB Dominant
11.1%
championship rate
Weakest Archetype
WR Leaning / TE Heavy
42.9%
playoff rate
# Archetype Playoff % Champ % Teams QB% RB% WR% TE%
1 Balanced 60.7% 10.7% 25.9% 14.9% 32.2% 30.5% 8.6%
2 RB Dominant 60.6% 11.1% 14.4% 15.4% 38.7% 22.8% 9.0%
3 WR Dominant 56.5% 9.2% 28.2% 14.8% 25.6% 37.3% 8.7%
4 WR Dominant (Extreme) 45.1% 6.7% 15.2% 14.7% 18.9% 43.8% 8.9%
5 WR Leaning / TE Heavy 42.9% 5.2% 16.3% 17.8% 24.5% 29.7% 12.2%

57,996 teams analyzed in this format

Best for Playoffs
RB Dominant
62.4%
playoff rate
Best for Championship
WR Dominant
11.4%
championship rate
Weakest Archetype
WR Dominant / TE Heavy
42.5%
playoff rate
# Archetype Playoff % Champ % Teams QB% RB% WR% TE%
1 RB Dominant 62.4% 11.1% 18.4% 14.5% 36.2% 28.1% 8.0%
2 WR Dominant 60.8% 11.4% 26.9% 13.9% 28.7% 36.7% 7.9%
3 WR Dominant (Extreme) 50.9% 8.1% 16.9% 14.1% 20.6% 44.2% 8.3%
4 QB-TE Costly 49.1% 6.4% 20.1% 16.5% 28.7% 29.8% 10.3%
5 WR Dominant / TE Heavy 42.5% 5.4% 17.6% 16.3% 21.8% 36.0% 11.4%

47,624 teams analyzed in this format

Best for Playoffs
RB Dominant
63.5%
playoff rate
Best for Championship
RB Dominant
11.9%
championship rate
Weakest Archetype
WR Dominant (Extreme) / Low QB
46.1%
playoff rate
# Archetype Playoff % Champ % Teams QB% RB% WR% TE%
1 RB Dominant 63.5% 11.9% 14.3% 21.9% 35.6% 21.9% 8.2%
2 Balanced / High QB 56.1% 8.7% 25.3% 27.2% 26.3% 24.5% 9.2%
3 WR Leaning / Low QB 55.4% 9.4% 20.8% 19.0% 28.0% 31.3% 8.7%
4 WR Dominant / High QB 52.0% 7.9% 26.9% 25.7% 20.6% 32.4% 8.9%
5 WR Dominant (Extreme) / Low QB 46.1% 7.2% 12.7% 18.5% 19.4% 41.0% 8.3%

13,628 teams analyzed in this format

Best for Playoffs
RB Dominant
60.9%
playoff rate
Best for Championship
RB Dominant
11.2%
championship rate
Weakest Archetype
WR Dominant (Extreme) / Low QB
48.1%
playoff rate
# Archetype Playoff % Champ % Teams QB% RB% WR% TE%
1 RB Dominant 60.9% 11.2% 14.3% 20.8% 34.2% 25.3% 7.8%
2 WR Leaning / Low QB 56.4% 9.5% 21.0% 18.3% 27.5% 33.3% 8.3%
3 Balanced / High QB 55.7% 8.7% 24.9% 26.0% 26.2% 27.0% 8.7%
4 WR Dominant / High QB 49.8% 7.8% 26.1% 24.7% 20.3% 33.9% 9.2%
5 WR Dominant (Extreme) / Low QB 48.1% 8.2% 13.7% 19.0% 18.9% 41.9% 8.2%

Universal Findings

Patterns consistent across all four scoring formats

Avoid QB-TE Costly

In every format, heavy investment in QB and TE scoring share ranks last or near-last — often 20+ points below the top archetype's playoff rate.

RB Investment Pays

RB-heavy rosters lead the standings in standard and 3WR formats. The Extreme WR strategy underperforms in every format tested.

Superflex Flips It

Superflex leagues reward QB investment, but not to the extent that you would think. The QB + RB balanced build becomes the optimal path to the playoffs.

How This Analysis Works

Team data was collected from the Sleeper API covering the 2025 fantasy season using a snowball-sampling approach starting from seed users. Only completed redraft leagues with 10–16 teams were included, and only those whose active roster slots matched one of the four supported formats exactly. Teams with missing scoring data were removed before analysis, leaving 238,134 teams across the four formats.

For each team, we tracked which players started each week and computed that position’s share of total season fantasy points (QB%, RB%, WR%, TE%, DEF%, K%). Flex and SuperFlex slots were resolved to the actual position the player filled that week — an RB starting in a FLEX slot contributes to RB scoring, not a separate flex bucket.

We then applied k-means clustering with k=5 — selected via elbow method and silhouette analysis — to group teams into five distinct archetypes per format based solely on their positional scoring mix. Each format is clustered independently because optimal roster construction differs meaningfully across standard, 3WR, and superflex league types.